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        <title>How 1990s PCs Extended Chernobyl’s SKALA Computer</title>
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        <description>In the 1990s, the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant was still operating — but its core control system, SKALA, was a computer designed in the 1970s.Instead of replacing it entirely, engineers built something around it. This system was called DIIS — an auxiliary information-measurement system that connected personal computers to the original SKALA architecture through an industrial bridge computer, the SM-1210. It allowed operators to visualize reactor parameters, run modeling algorithms, and recalculate the reactor’s reference core model locally — while still working with SKALA’s PRIZMA magnetic tapes. In this episode, we examine how 1990s PCs, an ARCnet network, and industrial minicomputers were integrated with a 24-bit Soviet control machine, creating a layered hybrid of three technological eras inside a Chernobyl RBMK unit. This is a small but telling chapter of Chernobyl’s history — showing that the plant did not remain frozen in 1986, but continued evolving quietly in the years that followed. If you haven’t seen our original SKALA documentary, you can find it here: https://youtu.be/ZbaptQh2AM4 Thumbnail image courtesy of Chornobyl NPP. In our lab, we are building a functional replica of the SKALA controls. Your support helps us preserve and recreate the technological history of Chernobyl — in a way it has never been done before. Patreon: https://patreon.com/thechernobylfamily Donate: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/chernobylfamily</description>
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